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Agent Engineering Tutorial Path: Build Reliable Agent Systems

When an agent does the wrong thing, the cause is rarely only model intelligence. Whether rules were read, tools were available, permissions overstepped, state was lost, and feedback reaches the next round all shape the result.

What is happening nowRead firstYour first verifiable result
Your agent can act but is not reliableThe five components of a harnessA system review organized by component
Your agent keeps missing project rulesThe instruction layerAn instruction surface that can be read and audited
Your agent repeatedly forgets verified stateThe memory layerA state record usable across rounds
  1. First distinguish model reasoning failures from missing instructions, tools, permissions, state, or an acceptance contract.
  2. Use the constraint layer to state actions that must not be crossed and put risky steps behind explicit confirmation gates.
  3. Then use the feedback layer to carry tests, review, and real-environment signals into the next round instead of collecting only a message that says “done.”
  • A map of instructions, capabilities, constraints, state, and orchestration in the current agent system.
  • One failure hypothesis that a command, fixture, or manual review can verify.
  • A feedback path that can stop, record, and continue after an anomaly.

When you need to connect multiple roles and long tasks, continue with the orchestration layer. If the issue is simply writing code with an agent for the first time, return to the AI Coding Practice Path.